Sumitomo SumiMax Herbicide (Flumioxazin 50% SC)
Introduction:
Sumitomo SumiMax is a pre-emergence and post-emergence herbicide formulated with Flumioxazin 50% SC. It is highly effective in controlling broadleaf weeds and grassy weeds in various crops and non-crop areas. With its long residual action, it provides extended weed control and supports healthy crop growth.
Product Overview:
Product Name: Sumitomo SumiMax
Active Ingredient: Flumioxazin (50% SC)
Formulation: Suspension Concentrate (SC)
Mode of Action: Contact and Residual Herbicide
Target Weeds: Broadleaf and grassy weeds
Usage Areas: Soybean, Groundnut, Sugarcane, Tea, Cotton, and Non-Crop Areas
Key Features:
Broad-Spectrum Control:
Effective against broadleaf weeds and grasses in both pre-emergence and post-emergence stages.
Long Residual Activity:
Provides long-lasting control, preventing weed regrowth.
Rainfast Formula:
Becomes rainfast within 2–3 hours after application.
Crop Safety:
Selective to recommended crops without causing phytotoxicity.
Flexible Application Timing:
Can be applied pre-plant, pre-emergence, and early post-emergence.
Soil Residual Effect:
Reduces the seed bank of weeds, leading to sustained weed management.
Effective Weed Kill:
Ensures quick desiccation and death of weeds through its contact action.
Mode of Action:
Flumioxazin works by inhibiting protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO), an enzyme required for chlorophyll synthesis in plants.
This leads to disruption of cell membranes, causing rapid desiccation and weed death.
Target Weeds:
Broadleaf Weeds:
Amaranthus spp. (Pigweed)
Parthenium hysterophorus (Congress Weed)
Portulaca oleracea (Purslane)
Trianthema portulacastrum (Horse Purslane)
Grassy Weeds:
Echinochloa spp. (Barnyard Grass)
Digitaria spp. (Crabgrass)
Dactyloctenium aegyptium (Crowfoot Grass)
Recommended Crops:
Soybean
Groundnut
Sugarcane
Tea
Cotton
Non-Crop Areas (Industrial sites, pathways, etc.)
Dosage and Application:
Dosage Recommendations:
Pre-Emergence Application: 200–250 ml per acre in 150–200 liters of water.
Post-Emergence Application: 200–300 ml per acre, depending on weed intensity.
Application Method:
Pre-Emergence: Apply immediately after sowing and before weed emergence.
Post-Emergence: Apply when weeds are in the early growth stage (2–4 leaf stage).
Use a knapsack sprayer with a flat-fan nozzle for uniform coverage.
Avoid spray drift onto non-target plants.
Time of Application:
For best results, apply during early weed growth or within 7 days of sowing.
Precautions for Use:
Avoid applying in wet conditions or when rainfall is expected within 2 hours.
Use protective gear (gloves, goggles, masks) during mixing and spraying.
Avoid spraying on sensitive crops and near water sources.
Clean sprayers thoroughly after use to prevent cross-contamination.
Store in a cool, dry place away from food and water sources.
Benefits of Sumitomo SumiMax:
Dual-Action Control: Provides contact kill and residual suppression of weeds.
Reduced Weed Competition: Ensures nutrient availability for crops, enhancing growth and yield.
Versatility: Suitable for both pre-emergence and post-emergence applications.
Long-Lasting Effect: Offers season-long control with a single application.
Flexible Use: Effective in both croplands and non-crop areas.
Compatibility:
Compatible with most herbicides and pesticides when mixed properly.
Conduct a compatibility test before tank-mixing.
Safety Guidelines:
Protective Equipment: Wear gloves, masks, goggles, and long-sleeved clothing during handling and spraying.
Storage Instructions:
Keep in original packaging in a dry, cool place.
Avoid exposure to heat and direct sunlight.
Disposal: Dispose of empty containers as per local guidelines.
First Aid Measures:
Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water.
Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical assistance immediately.
FAQs:
Q1: What is the primary use of SumiMax?
A1: It is used for pre-emergence and post-emergence weed control in soybean, groundnut, and other crops, as well as non-crop areas.
Q2: How long does it provide weed control?
A2: It offers long residual control, typically lasting up to 45–60 days.
Q3: Can it be mixed with other pesticides?
A3: Yes, it is compatible with most pesticides and fertilizers, but a compatibility test is recommended before mixing.
Q4: Is it safe for crops?
A4: Yes, it is selective and safe for recommended crops when used as directed.
Q5: Does it affect soil health?
A5: No, it is degradable and does not accumulate in the soil.
Conclusion:
Sumitomo SumiMax Herbicide is a powerful solution for managing broadleaf and grassy weeds in various crops and non-crop areas. Its dual-mode action, long residual effect, and crop safety make it a preferred choice for farmers seeking effective weed control. By reducing weed competition, it helps in improving crop yields and ensures healthy growth.